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March 15, 2010

Bond market nervous amid advance tax outflows

The Bond Markets traded northwards amid thin volumes. The yields sharpened northwards amid speculation that government will complete 60-70 per cent of total borrowing estimates in first half of the fiscal year 2010-11. Since the bond markets have already factored most of the economic developments related to bond markets, the traders awaited for the borrowing schedule program to be announced on March 29, 2010 by RBI before initiating their plan of actions. High inflationary pressures also dampened the mood among traders. The market is expecting an inflation to remain in the range of 9.5-10 per cent, much higher than the RBI estimate of 8.5 per cent. The banks’ credit growth has also shown encouraging numbers giving a fear among traders that the banks would be forced to subscribe to Government Securities and private firms would be crowded out. The banks’ non-food credit growth has reached 16.8 per cent level, higher from 11 per cent recorded in the month of Dec 2009.
The benchmark bond 10-year 6.35 % G Sec hardened to 8.01 per cent, a hike of 4 basis points (bps) over the last level of 7.97 per cent. One basis point is one-hundredth of a percentage. Index of Industrial Production (IIP) for January grew 16.7 per cent year on year basis, little below the market expectation of 17 per cent. The numbers prompted yields to ascend with 10-year benchmark G Sec to end at 8.01 per cent level. The other securities 7.02 % per cent 2016 saw yields rising to 7.68 per cent, up by 1 bps. The five year 7.32 % 2014 saw yields down by 4 bps to 7.30 per cent level and the 8.34 % 2027 yield dropped 2 bps at 8.38 per cent levels. Corporate bonds yields closed lower on weak to weak basis. The Five- and Ten-year corporate bond yields closed at 8.60 per cent and 8.90 per cent levels respectively. Moreover, the advance tax outflows may cramp the liquidity in the market.

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